Mandriva has quite a reputation for creating Linux distributions well suited
for beginners coming from Windows. They have several paid-for versions but with
the release of Mandriva 2007 a free version has been released.
A free Live CD has been available for a while but this version includes more
software. This can be downloaded as three CD images or as a single DVD.
Installation is simple and Mandriva has one of the best hard disk
partitioning tools of all Linux distributions. All the partitions on the disk
are shown graphically and Windows partitions can be resized to make enough
space. This takes most of the stress over what can be a dangerous part of
installation.
There is a good selection of software included in this distribution including
the latest version of
Open
Office. The full version includes a legal DVD player and the
Cedega
software for playing Windows games on Linux. The cheapest version, Discovery,
costs €45 from
http://store.mandriva.com.
Other software in the paid-for version includes Kaspersky Antivirus and Arkeia
backup software.
If you plan to use Mandriva 2007 on a reasonably fast computer it includes a
3D desktop without requiring any complicated installation. If you can't wait for
Aero Glass on Vista to show off a good graphics card, this is an excellent
alternative, and with much lower video requirements.
Getting updates can be automated although this means creating a Mandriva
account (requires an email address) and sending information about your
installation to Mandriva. The wizard claims that the only information sent is
the list of software installed and the hardware configuration of the computer.
Some might feel that this is an invasion of privacy but it seems a fair exchange
for a free Operating System as well as updates for it.
Sadly the automatic web install did not work as there were no mirrors set up
for this version. Hopefully this will be fixed soon.
An interesting feature included in Mandriva 2007 is the option to retain the
root password when performing administrative tasks on the computer. For those
unfamiliar with Linux, the root user account can do anything on the computer and
so is only used on special occasions; ordinary users have restrictions to
prevent accidents.
For the sake of convenience, the root password can be entered without having
to log on. When this is done on Mandriva 2007 a small badge appears in what
would be the Notification area. Once you have finished it can be removed to
return to ordinary use.
Setting up a wireless network connection was about the easiest for a Linux
distribution. The only caveat to this is having the wireless adapter supported
by Mandriva. However, the ndiswrapper software is included in the setup wizard
so the Windows drivers can be used instead.
Using a modem also revealed a lack of drivers (not unusual in the Linux
world) along with a message that the drivers could be obtained by joining the
Mandriva Club or buying a commercial version. An alternative link for finding
drivers was out of date but did eventually lead to the
correct
site.
Also
consider:
Microsoft Windows Vista RC1
A worthy successor to XP. It will change the way you work, if your system is
powerful enough to run it
Ubuntu 6.06 LTS Linux distribution
Ubuntu 6.06 LTS is a good starting point for the small business looking to use
Linux as either a server or desktop platform
Apple Boot Camp software
Still in its beta stage, but it's a minor miracle to get Windows running on a
Mac with such little hassle and no obvious performance penalty
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