Technology firms and Government have a role to play in developing software
and hardware that is easier for the elderly and disabled to use.
A new initiative launched last week, called
the
eInclusion Charter, calls for manufacturers to design devices such as PCs,
phones and TVs in a way that makes them easier for these groups to use.
But it is not only manufacturers who have a part to play, according to the
organisations behind the charter. The Government must also do more to ensure
these people are not excluded from the benefits that technology can bring.
Guido Gybels, Director of New Technologies at the
Royal National Institute for the Deaf
(RNID), said: "Currently people are still being excluded, and their
needs are not being met."
The charter was commissioned by the
Alliance
for Digital Inclusion (ADI), and developed by the
RNID, the
Disabled Living Foundation (DLF) and
technology
consultants Scientific Generics It asserts that achieving the required
changes will require some major changes in Government procedures.
At grass roots level, local government services must be made fully accessible
and usable for disabled and older people. However, according to Gybels, this is
just the tip of the iceberg.
He said national Government had to take the lead by shaking up its
procurement processes. And it should be mandatory that goods and services bought
for use within Government also reflected the needs of disabled and older people
in society, he added.
"The Government purchasing power should be more like
section
508 of the
US
Disability Act, which sets minimum standards," Gybels said.
These standards cover technology bought by US Federal agencies and
establishes a minimum level of accessibility.
Agencies are required to ensure that electronic and information technology
they develop, procure, use or maintain are accessible to both Federal employees
with disabilities and to members of the public with disabilities.
Gybels said this would have an important knock-on effect, because if the
Government insists on companies meeting this type of standard, it would be
reflected in the mainstream market.
He also called on Government to provider a better funding framework to cover
not only employment and education, but also the subsidising of specialised
access technologies for niche disabled groups.
"New technology has great potential to overcome barriers in education, the
workplace and social life for disabled and older people," he added.
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