Google
has lashed out at
Microsoft's
request to approve its shared source licence as an official open source licence.
Chris DiBona, Google's open source programmes manager, proposed in a
discussion on a
mailing
list for the
Open
Source Initiative (OSI) to set additional requirements for Microsoft beyond
those spelled out in the
Open
Source Definition.
Microsoft should be required to stop referring to its licences as 'shared
source', which DiBona argued is confusing users.
Redmond should also clearly present and label its licences to prevent
confusion between its proprietary closed source licences and its open source
licences.
DiBona furthermore asked Microsoft to stop spreading misinformation about the
nature of open source software.
Microsoft should be forbidden from making patent threats and using its
Windows desktop monopoly to deter the bundling of open source software with new
computers.
Microsoft executives have compared open source with "cancer" and "communism"
, and the company has waged a public relations war against open source
applications including Linux by claiming that they violate multiple Microsoft
patents.
DiBona proposed that the OSI should turn down Microsoft's application if it
fails to meet the additional requirements.
Such a refusal, charged DiBona, would provide further proof that the vendor
has a double morale and is really out to undermine open source.
"Why should we see this seeking of approval as anything but yet another
attack in the guise of friendliness?" DiBona asked.
The OSI certifies software licences as officially open source, judged by
compliance to rules set in the Open Source Definition.
Bill Hilf, Microsoft's general manager of platform strategy, quickly pointed
out that none of DiBona's objections are listed in the Definition, and that
Google's open source image itself is less than spotless.
Google is a famous example of a software maker that is a heavy consumer of
open source technology, but fails to give back accordingly.
As a service provider, Google is exempt from distributing changes and
adaptations that it makes to General Public Licence (GPL) software such as
Linux.
Cases such as Google's prompted the creation of the
Honest
Public Licence last year which closes the GPL loophole for providers of
hosted applications.
Microsoft's licence also has to clear the obstacle of
licence
proliferation. There are currently 59 open source licences, and this
abundance is considered a distraction for corporations, and a hindrance to the
adoption of open source software.
Microsoft's proposed licences resemble the Apache 2.0 and BSD licences.
Instead of creating yet another licence, some critics argue that Microsoft
should simply release its software under one of these licences.
Microsoft has not yet responded to the suggestion that it should use an
existing open source licence instead.
A refusal to do so could further fuel claims of Microsoft's hypocrisy. The
vendor pointed at the
open
source licence proliferation in 2005 as evidence of open source lacking
appeal to enterprises.
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